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Table 4 Estimation results ( % )

From: Taxation and female labor supply in Italy

 

Total

 

Unmarried women

Unmarried men

 

Married women

 

Married men

 

Married women

             

Inelastic husband’s labor supply

Taxation

Women

Men

    

With

Without

 

With

Without

 

With

Without

System

      

children

children

 

children

children

 

children

children

Average Tax Rate of Households

              

Benchmark Model

24.13

 

22.05

24.52

 

23.46

28.03

    

20.24

27.38

Second Earner Tax Rate

              

Benchmark Model

25.26

29.47

 

22.05

24.52

 

26.75

27.21

 

35.33

31.57

 

21.18

25.97

Participation Rate

              

Data

64.18

81.72

 

80.94

81.71

 

58.06

60.97

 

81.97

81.00

 

58.06

60.97

Benchmark Model

64.42

82.09

 

81.98

82.35

 

58.10

61.16

 

82.02

81.25

 

58.11

61.18

Employment Rate: Part-time

              

Data

14.62

3.33

 

11.45

4.52

 

16.99

11.28

 

1.98

2.70

 

16.99

11.28

Benchmark Model

14.62

3.33

 

11.45

4.52

 

16.99

11.28

 

1.98

2.70

 

16.99

11.28

Employment Rate: Full-time

              

Data

43.71

72.84

 

59.40

68.35

 

36.62

45.12

 

77.95

75.30

 

36.62

45.12

Benchmark Model

43.71

72.84

 

59.40

68.35

 

36.62

45.12

 

77.95

75.30

 

36.62

45.12