From: Labor market conditions and self-employment: a Denmark-Spain comparison
Men | Women | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SE | WE | SE | WE | |||||
Mean | St.Dv. | Mean | St.Dv. | Mean | St.Dv. | Mean | St.Dv. | |
Demographics | ||||||||
Age | 44.62 | (.393) | 39.52 | (.124) | 42.48 | (.581) | 39.50 | (.124) |
Unskilled | 0.157 | (.016) | 0.182 | (.005) | 0.165 | (.023) | 0.181 | (.005) |
Skilled | 0.519 | (.022) | 0.466 | (.006) | 0.502 | (.029) | 0.427 | (.006) |
Married | 0.886 | (.014) | 0.783 | (.005) | 0.886 | (.019) | 0.790 | (.005) |
Children 0-2 | 0.132 | (.015) | 0.126 | (.004) | 0.075 | (.016) | 0.111 | (.004) |
Children 3-6 | 0.183 | (.017) | 0.173 | (.005) | 0.161 | (.023) | 0.175 | (.005) |
Children 7-16 | 0.369 | (.021) | 0.299 | (.005) | 0.282 | (.028) | 0.336 | (.006) |
Hhold. size | 3.15 | (.053) | 2.849 | (.015) | 2.776 | (.070) | 2.89 | (0.015) |
Citizenship | 0.968 | (.174) | 0.973 | (.279) | 0.941 | (.236) | 0.985 | (.166) |
Health | 1.632 | (.769) | 1.546 | (.716) | 1.655 | (.869) | 1.570 | (.745) |
N∘ of SE in hhold. | 0.132 | (.015) | 0.027 | (.002) | 0.322 | (.029) | 0.062 | (.003) |
Labour market | ||||||||
Working hours | 53.07 | (.633) | 40.43 | (.120) | 41.45 | (1.197) | 34.44 | (.111) |
if no small child. | 53.18 | (.694) | 40.49 | (.131) | 41.57 | (1.271) | 34.40 | (.120) |
if small child. | 52.33 | (1.469) | 39.98 | (.274) | 39.84 | (3.052) | 34.79 | (.277) |
Previous unempl. | 0.312 | (.021) | 0.346 | (.006) | .345 | (.030) | 0.361 | (.006) |
Income (in euros) | ||||||||
Income from work | 22,436 | (1319) | 15,640 | (92) | 9,716 | (664) | 11,355 | (68) |
Capital income | 835 | (183) | 185 | (19) | 141 | (31) | 90 | (7) |
Household income | 37,132 | (1480) | 28,567 | (143) | 35,997 | (2173) | 28,436 | (150) |
Sector | ||||||||
Manufacturing | 0.132 | (.015) | 0.268 | (.005) | 0.125 | (.021) | 0.115 | (.004) |
Constr./Wholesale | 0.450 | (.022) | 0.219 | (.005) | 0.282 | (.028) | 0.109 | (.004) |
Transport & Hotel | 0.098 | (.013) | 0.102 | (.004) | 0.098 | (.019) | 0.057 | (.003) |
Financial | 0.134 | (.015) | 0.119 | (.004) | 0.043 | (.013) | 0.101 | (.004) |
Services | 0.187 | (.017) | 0.293 | (.005) | 0.451 | (.031) | 0.618 | (.006) |
N∘ Observations | 509 | 6,940 | 255 | 6,840 |