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Table 1 Selection of ALMP Type by Objective and Employment Barrier

From: A reform agenda for improving the delivery of ALMPs in the MENA region

Barrier to employment

Type of ALMP

Program objective

Skills mismatches

Training (on the job, in class), activation.

Enhance employability

Information asymmetries

Intermediation services, job search assistance, counseling.

Enhance employability/promote job creation

Insufficient labor demand

Wage subsidies, public works programs, self-employment, work sharing and short work.

Promote job creation

  1. Source: processed from Angel-Urdinola et al. 2010.