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Table 5 Single threshold model - industry employment to population

From: Using state level employment thresholds to explain Okun’s Law

 

Baseline

Total

Gov’t

Financial

Services

Const.

Natural

Manuf.

Education

Leisure

Trade

Output Gap

-0.349***

          
 

(-80.82)

          

qi,t≤ γ

 

-0.357***

-0.383***

-0.255***

-0.303***

-0.596***

-0.494***

-0.281***

-0.333***

-0.380***

-0.359***

  

(-80.21)

(-83.23)

(-29.39)

(-44.49)

(-50.43)

(-64.39)

(-48.30)

(-69.74)

(-78.70)

(-74.71)

q it > γ

 

-0.229***

-0.190***

-0.378***

-0.379***

-0.315***

-0.291***

-0.424***

-0.418***

-0.246***

-0.306***

  

(-11.99)

(-18.84)

(-78.17)

(-69.11)

(-72.00)

(-60.02)

(-69.89)

(-42.68)

(-27.62)

(-28.09)

Constant

0.0523***

0.0522***

0.0523***

0.0523***

0.0523***

0.0519***

0.0521***

0.0523***

0.0522***

0.0522***

0.0522***

 

(324.91)

(323.77)

(335.98)

(330.73)

(327.69)

(337.88)

(341.42)

(335.44)

(326.31)

(330.23)

(320.63)

R 2

0.598

0.601

0.623

0.611

0.604

0.638

0.638

0.622

0.603

0.613

0.599

N

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

4450

F-stat

 

41.76

295.8

155.1

75.22

475.2

475.0

281.7

60.30

174.4

19.10

p-value

 

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

γ

 

49.96

8.801

1.944

4.856

1.647

0.115

3.551

6.653

5.346

9.033

Percentile

 

0.894

0.807

0.140

0.533

0.108

0.296

0.231

0.785

0.899

0.528

  1. t statistics in parentheses, White standard errors.
  2. * p < 0.10, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01.