TY - CHAP AU - Almlund, M. AU - Duckworth, A. AU - Heckman, J. AU - Kautz, T. ED - Hanushek, E. ED - Machin, S. J. ED - Woessmann, L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Personality, Psychology, and Economics BT - Handbook of the Economics of Education, vol 4 PB - Elvesier Press CY - Amsterdam ID - Almlund2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Attewall, P. PY - 1990 DA - 1990// TI - What is skill? JO - Work and Occupations VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0730888490017004003 DO - 10.1177/0730888490017004003 ID - Attewall1990 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bacolod, M. P. AU - Blum, B. S. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Two Sides of the Same Coin: U.S. Residual Inequality and the Gender Gap JO - J Hum Res VL - 45 ID - Bacolod2010 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Bailey, T. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Moore, D. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Working knowledge: work-based learning and education reform PB - Routledge CY - New York ID - Bailey2004 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Barton, P. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - High school reform and work: facing labor market realities PB - Educational Testing Service CY - Princeton ID - Barton2006 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Bishop, J. AU - Mane, F. ED - Stull, W. ED - Sanders, N. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - The impacts of school-business partnerships on the early labor marketsuccess of students BT - The School-to-Work Movement: Origins and Destinations PB - Praeger Press CY - Westport ID - Bishop2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borghans, L. AU - Duckworth, A. L. AU - Heckman, J. J. AU - Weel, B. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - The economics and psychology of personality traits JO - J Human Res VL - 43 ID - Borghans2008 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Bowles, S. AU - Gintis, H. PY - 1976 DA - 1976// TI - Schooling in capitalist America: educational reform and the contradictions of economic life PB - Basic Books CY - New York ID - Bowles1976 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bowles, S. AU - Gintis, H. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Schooling in Capitalist America Revisited JO - Soc Ed VL - 75 UR - https://doi.org/10.2307/3090251 DO - 10.2307/3090251 ID - Bowles2002 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Carmona, R. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Testimony before the Joint Economic Committee ID - Carmona2007 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Cattan, S. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Heterogeneity and selection in the labor market. Thesis ID - Cattan2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Clark, D. AU - Fahr, R. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - The Promise of Workplace Training for Non-College-Bound Youth: Theory and Evidence from German Apprenticeship PB - IZA Discussion Paper No. 378 CY - Bonn, Germany ID - Clark2001 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Deke, J. AU - Haimson, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Valuing student competencies: which ones predict postsecondary education and earnings, and for whom? PB - Mathematica Policy Research CY - Princeton ID - Deke2006 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Eichhorst, W. AU - Rodríguez-Planas, N. AU - Schmidl, R. AU - Zimmermann, K. F. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - A Roadmap to Vocational Education and Training Systems Around the World PB - IZA discussion paper No. 7110 CY - Bonn, Germany ID - Eichhorst2013 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Grobe, T. AU - Rosenblum, E. AU - Weissman, T. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Dollars and sense: how “career first” programs like year up benefit youth and employers PB - Jobs for the Future CY - Boston ID - Grobe2010 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hahn, A. AU - Lerman, R. I. PY - 1985 DA - 1985// TI - What works in youth employment? PB - National Planning Association CY - Washington ID - Hahn1985 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Halpern, R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The means to grow up: reinventing apprenticeship as a developmental support in adolescence PB - Routledge CY - New York ID - Halpern2009 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hamilton, M. A. AU - Hamilton, S. F. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Learning well at work: choices for quality PB - U.S. Department of Education and U.S. Department of Labor CY - Washington ID - Hamilton1997 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hanushek, E. AU - Woessman, L. AU - Zhang, L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - NBER Working Paper 17504 BT - General education, vocational education and labor-market outcomes over the life-cycle UR - https://doi.org/10.3386/w17504 DO - 10.3386/w17504 ID - Hanushek2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heckman, J. AU - LaFontaine, P. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Bias-corrected estimates of GED returns JO - J Lab Econ VL - 24 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/504278 DO - 10.1086/504278 ID - Heckman2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heckman, J. AU - Rubinstein, Y. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - The importance of noncognitive skills: lessons from the GED testing program JO - Am Econ Rev VL - 91 UR - https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.2.145 DO - 10.1257/aer.91.2.145 ID - Heckman2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heckman, J. AU - Stixrud, J. AU - Urzoa, S. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - The effect of cognitive and non-cognitive abilities on labor market outcomes and social behavior JO - J Lab Econ VL - 24 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/504455 DO - 10.1086/504455 ID - Heckman2006 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Heckman, J. J. AU - Humphries, J. E. AU - Urzua, S. AU - Veramendi, G. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - The effects of educational choices on labor market, health and social outcomes PB - Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group CY - University of Chicago ID - Heckman2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heinrich, C. PY - 2012/2013 DA - 2012/2013// TI - How Does Year-Up Measure Up? JO - Focus VL - 29 ID - Heinrich2012/2013 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hillage, J. AU - Regan, J. AU - Dickson, J. AU - McLoughlin, K. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Employers skill survey: 2002. Research Report RR372 PB - Department for Education and Skills CY - London ID - Hillage2002 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Holzer, H. ED - Lesgold, A. ED - Feuer, M. ED - Black, A. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Is there a gap between employer skill needs and the skills of the work force? BT - Transitions in work and learning: implications for assessment PB - National Academy Press CY - Washington ID - Holzer1997 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jacob, B. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Where the boys aren't: non-cognitive skills, returns to school and the gender gap in higher education JO - Econ Ed Rev VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7757(01)00051-6 DO - 10.1016/S0272-7757(01)00051-6 ID - Jacob2002 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Johnson, T. AU - Gritz, M. AU - Jackson, R. AU - Burghardt, J. AU - Boussy, C. AU - Leonard, J. AU - Orians, C. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - National Job Corps study: report on the process analysis PB - U.S. Department of Labor CY - Washington ID - Johnson1999 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Kemple, J. AU - Herlihy, C. AU - Smith, T. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Making progress toward graduation: evidence from the talent development high school model PB - MDRC CY - New York ID - Kemple2005 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Kemple, J. AU - Polinco, S. AU - Snipes, J. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Career academies: building career awareness and work-based learning through employer partnerships PB - MDRC CY - New York ID - Kemple1999 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Kemple, J. AU - Willner, C. J. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Career academies: long-term impacts on labor market outcomes, educational attainment, and transitions to adulthood PB - MDRC CY - New York ID - Kemple2008 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kutner, M. AU - Greenberg, E. AU - Jin, Y. AU - Boyle, B. AU - Hsu, Y. C. AU - Dunleavy, E. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - NCES 2007-490 BT - Literacy in everyday life: results from the 2003 national assessment of adult literacy PB - National Center for Education Statistics CY - Washington ID - Kutner2007 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Lerman, R. I. ED - Fuller, A. ED - Unwin, L. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Expanding apprenticeship in the United States: barriers and opportunities BT - Contemporary Apprenticeship: International Perspectives on an Evolving Model of Learning PB - Routledge CY - Oxford ID - Lerman2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lindqvist, E. AU - Vestman, R. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - The labor market returns to cognitive and noncognitive ability: evidence from the Swedish enlistment JO - Am Econ J Appl Econ VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1257/app.3.1.101 DO - 10.1257/app.3.1.101 ID - Lindqvist2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Maguire, S. AU - Freely, J. AU - Clymer, C. AU - Conway, M. AU - Schwartz, D. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Tuning into local labor markets: findings from the sectoral employment impact study PB - PPV CY - Philadelphia ID - Maguire2010 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Millenky, M. AU - Bloom, D. AU - Dillon, C. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Making the transition: interim results of the national guard youth ChalleNGe evaluation PB - Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation CY - New York ID - Millenky2010 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Millenky, M. AU - Bloom, D. AU - Muller-Ravett, S. AU - Broadus, J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Staying on course: three-year results of the national guard youth ChalleNGe evaluation PB - MDRC CY - New York ID - Millenky2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Murnane, R. AU - Levy, F. PY - 1996 DA - 1996// TI - Teaching the new basic skills: principles for educating children to thrive in a changing economy PB - The Free Press CY - New York ID - Murnane1996 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 1983 DA - 1983// TI - A nation at risk: the imperative for educational reform PB - U.S. Department of Education CY - Washington ID - ref39 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Nelsen, B. ED - Lesgold, A. ED - Feuer, M. ED - Black, A. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Should social skills be in the vocational curriculum? evidence from the automotive repair field BT - Transitions in work and learning: implications for assessment PB - National Academy Press CY - Washington ID - Nelsen1997 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Neumark, D. AU - Rothstein, D. ED - Neumark, D. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Do school-to-work programs help the "forgotten half"? BT - Improving school-to-work transitions PB - Russell Sage CY - New York ID - Neumark2007 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Orr, L. AU - Bloom, H. AU - Bell, S. AU - Doolittle, F. AU - Lin, W. AU - Cave, G. PY - 1996 DA - 1996// TI - Does training for the disadvantaged work? evidence from the national JTPA study PB - Urban Institute Press CY - Washington ID - Orr1996 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Orr, M. T. PY - 1995 DA - 1995// TI - Wisconsin youth apprenticeship program in printing PB - Jobs for the Future CY - Boston ID - Orr1995 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Page, L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Understanding the impact of career academy high schools on long-term labor market outcomes: Bayesian estimation of causal effects in a random assignment study with partial compliance. PhD Dissertation PB - Harvard School of Education CY - Cambridge, MA ID - Page2011 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Education for life and work: developing transferable knowledge and skills in the 21st century PB - National Research Council CY - Washington ID - ref45 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Rauner, F. ED - Brown, A. ED - Kirpal, S. ED - Rauner, F. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Vocational education and training: a European perspective BT - Identities at Work PB - Springer CY - Dordrecht ID - Rauner2007 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Rivera-Batiz, F. ED - Stull, W. ED - Sanders, N. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - The impact of the school-to-work program on minority youth BT - The school-to-work movement: origins and destinations PB - Praeger Press CY - Westport ID - Rivera-Batiz2003 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Roder, A. AU - Elliot, M. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - A promising start: year-up’s initial impacts on young adults’ careers PB - Economic Mobility Corporation CY - New York ID - Roder2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Rose, M. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The Mind at Work PB - Viking Penguin Books CY - New York ID - Rose2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schochet, P. AU - Burghardt, J. AU - McConnell, S. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Does Job Corps work? impact findings from the National Job Corps study JO - Am Econ Rev VL - 98 UR - https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.98.5.1864 DO - 10.1257/aer.98.5.1864 ID - Schochet2008 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Schochet, P. AU - McConnell, S. AU - Burghardt, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - National job corps study and longer-term follow-up study: impact and benefit-cost findings using survey and summary earnings records data PB - U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration CY - Washington ID - Schochet2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scribner, J. AU - Wakelyn, D. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Youth apprenticeship experiences in Wisconsin: a stakeholder-based evaluation JO - High School J VL - 82 ID - Scribner1998 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 1992 DA - 1992// TI - Learning a living: a blueprint for high performance A SCANS Report for America 2000 PB - U.S. Department of Labor CY - Washington ID - ref53 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Shipler, D. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The Working Poor: Invisible in America PB - Knopf CY - New York ID - Shipler2004 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Smith, E. AU - Comyn, P. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - The development of employability skills in novice workers PB - National Centre for Vocational Education Research CY - Adelaide, Australia ID - Smith2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stasz, C. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Assessing skills for work: two perspectives JO - Oxford Econ Papers VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/oep/53.3.385 DO - 10.1093/oep/53.3.385 ID - Stasz2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyler, J. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Basic skills and the earnings of dropouts JO - Econ Ed Rev VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2003.04.001 DO - 10.1016/j.econedurev.2003.04.001 ID - Tyler2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tyler, J. AU - Murnane, R. AU - Willett, R. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Estimating the labor market signaling value of the GED JO - Q J Econ VL - 115 UR - https://doi.org/10.1162/003355300554818 DO - 10.1162/003355300554818 ID - Tyler2000 ER - TY - CHAP PY - 2008 DA - 2008// BT - 2007 Washington state employers workforce needs and practices survey, statewide report ID - ref59 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Westwood, A. ED - Warchurst, C. ED - Grugulis, I. ED - Keep, E. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Skills that matter and shortages that don’t BT - The Skills That Matter PB - Palgrave-Macmillan CY - New York ID - Westwood2004 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Zemsky, R. ED - Lesgold, A. ED - Feuer, M. ED - Black, A. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Skills and the economy: an employer context for understanding the School-to-work transition BT - Transitions in work and learning: implications for assessment PB - National Academy Press CY - Washington ID - Zemsky1997 ER -