From: Does leaving school in an economic downturn impact access to employer-sponsored health insurance?
Complier* | Non-complier* | Difference (p-value) | |
---|---|---|---|
School-leaving state characteristics | |||
Proportion of workers in white collar job | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.0000 |
Number of private health insurance mandates | 7.51 | 8.36 | 0.0000 |
Average Medicaid expenditure for a family of four | $222.6 | $227.2 | 0.0000 |
Total expenditures on health and hospitals (millions) | $1.98 | $2.29 | 0.0000 |
Personal characteristics | |||
Age at school-leaving | 18.7 | 19.1 | 0.0000 |
Year of school-leaving | 1980.0 | 1980.6 | 0.0000 |
Years of education at school-leaving | 12.7 | 13.1 | 0.0000 |
Time since school-leaving | 14.5 | 14.1 | 0.0000 |
Male | 0.53 | 0.50 | 0.0000 |
Female | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.0000 |
White | 0.82 | 0.83 | 0.0000 |
African American | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.0000 |
Hispanic | 0.040 | 0.043 | 0.0001 |
Age-adjusted AFQT score | 0.24 | 0.44 | 0.0000 |
Catholic religion at age 14 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.0000 |
Live with both biological parents at age 14 | 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.0000 |
Mother’s years of education | 11.6 | 11.9 | 0.0000 |
Father’s years of education | 11.7 | 12.2 | 0.0000 |
Library card in home at age 14 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.0000 |
Magazines in home at age 14 | 0.67 | 0.71 | 0.0000 |
Newspapers in home at age 14 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.0000 |
Live in rural area at age 14 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.0000 |
Speak non-English language in home at age 14 | 0.097 | 0.10 | 0.0013 |
N | 30,967 | 83,722 |