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Table 1 Descriptive statistics, 2005-2009

From: Earned income tax credits, unemployment benefits and wages: empirical evidence from Sweden

 

Year

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Monthly wage

Mean

24 205

25 115

25 795

27 115

27 991

 

St Dev

11 591

12 171

12 229

12 527

12 590

 

Min

10 000

12 000

12 000

12 000

12 000

 

Max

1 043 707

1 232 252

960 882

736 626

668 145

Wage growth

Mean

.037

.044

.041

.058

.037

 

St Dev

.117

.120

.125

.124

.119

 

Min

-2.141

-2.086

-1.940

-2.004

-2.196

 

Max

2.340

2.477

1.754

2.014

2.310

Net replacement rate

Mean

.710

.697

.630

.603

.582

 

St Dev

.129

.133

.131

.132

.133

 

Min

.032

.023

.019

.024

.031

 

Max

.860

.859

.795

.795

.795

Net replacement rate growth

Mean

 

-.016

-.072

-.032

-.023

 

St Dev

 

.051

.056

.056

.056

 

Min

 

-.571

-.654

-.567

-.575

 

Max

 

.614

.434

.505

.579

Progressivity variable

Mean

.871

.868

.858

.851

.864

 

St Dev

.090

.088

.097

.100

.092

 

Min

.672

.666

.647

.641

.637

 

Max

1

1

1

1

1

Change in progressivity variable

Mean

 

-.004

-.012

-.009

.012

 

St Dev

 

.067

.068

.073

.080

 

Min

 

-.314

-.338

-.354

-.350

 

Max

 

.319

.326

.339

.346

Local unemployment

Mean

.059

.053

.039

.037

.059

 

St Dev

.016

.015

.012

.012

.018

 

Min

.023

.021

.013

.009

.018

 

Max

.141

.115

.089

.094

.138

Hours worked

Mean

.896

.898

.898

.897

.897

 

St Dev

.215

.215

.214

.217

.216

 

Min

.010

.006

.010

.004

.010

 

Max

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.000

Age

Mean

42.073

42.000

41.926

41.936

42.211

Male

Mean

.500

.506

.501

.503

.498

Max observations

 

119 438

119 236

124 426

122 977

119 296

  1. Note: The net replacement rate and the progressivity variable are based on wage predictions according to equation (14). Local unemployment is calculated as the unemployment-to-population ratio. Both openly unemployed and participants in labour market programmes are counted as unemployed.