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Table 1 Changes in unemployment rates during each post-war recession and recovery

From: What factors contributed to changes in employment during and after the Great Recession?

Recession

Lowest unemployment rate in the year before start of recession

Highest unemployment rate during or after the official end of recession

Difference from trough to peak

Nov-48

3.7

7

3.3

Jul-53

2.6

6

3.4

Aug-57

4

7.4

3.4

Apr-60

5.2

7

1.8

Dec-69

3.4

6

2.6

Nov-73

4.8

8.9

4.1

Jan-80

5.9

10.7

4.8

Jul-90

5.3

7.6

2.3

Mar-01

3.9

6.2

2.3

Dec-07

4.5

10.0

5.5

Recession

Highest unemployment rate during or after the official end of recession

Lowest unemployment rate in the recovery (up to 6 years after the recession)

Difference from peak to trough

Nov-48

7

2.6

4.4

Jul-53

6

4

2

Aug-57

7.4

5.1

2.3

Apr-60

7

3.7

3.3

Dec-69

6

4.8

1.2

Nov-73

8.9

5.7

3.2

Jan-80

10.7

6.6

4.1

Jul-90

7.6

5

2.6

Mar-01

6.2

4.5

1.7

Dec-07

10.0

5.8

4.2