| Overall welfare | # of losing cohorts | Maximum loss | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reform scenario | DB (%) | Trans. to DC (%) | DB | Trans. to DC | DB (%) | Trans. to DC (%) |
Gradual and immediate increase | 4.60 | 5.97 | 30 | 36 | −0.38 | −0.52 |
Gradual delayed increase | 3.29 | 4.60 | 24 | 28 | −0.03 | −0.07 |
Rapid delayed increase | 4.61 | 5.44 | 28 | 22 | −0.14 | −0.12 |