| Actual hours | Contracted hours | Preferred hours | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female |
Age | -0.019 | -0.133* | 0.127* | 0.004 | -0.080 | 0.108** | 0.134** | 0.114* | 0.167** |
 | (0.040) | (0.057) | (0.056) | (0.029) | (0.042) | (0.041) | (0.037) | (0.056) | (0.049) |
Marital status | |||||||||
Ref: Married | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Cohabiting | 0.909 | -0.356 | 2.244** | 0.707 | -0.491 | 1.912** | 0.488 | -0.530 | 1.487* |
 | (0.491) | (0.559) | (0.770) | (0.374) | (0.362) | (0.608) | (0.459) | (0.573) | (0.697) |
Single | 1.114 | -1.676* | 3.100** | 1.090* | -0.268 | 2.207** | 1.793** | 0.594 | 2.807** |
 | (0.699) | (0.814) | (1.001) | (0.548) | (0.449) | (0.852) | (0.597) | (0.585) | (0.911) |
Child(ren) | -1.063** | 0.111 | -2.238** | -0.886** | 0.390 | -2.185** | -0.689** | 0.302 | -1.703** |
 | (0.257) | (0.306) | (0.403) | (0.207) | (0.224) | (0.334) | (0.249) | (0.326) | (0.358) |
Education | |||||||||
Ref: Primary School | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Lower secondary | 1.543 | 0.850 | 2.029 | 0.961 | 0.295 | 1.841 | 1.118 | 0.720 | 1.434 |
 | (1.006) | (1.224) | (1.722) | (0.836) | (1.038) | (1.320) | (0.943) | (1.245) | (1.263) |
Higher secondary | 2.126* | 0.754 | 3.462 | 1.438 | 0.438 | 2.775* | 1.950* | 1.147 | 2.823* |
 | (1.077) | (1.312) | (1.820) | (0.878) | (1.083) | (1.393) | (0.988) | (1.303) | (1.338) |
Vocational college | 4.418** | 2.623 | 6.191** | 3.118** | 1.610 | 4.957** | 3.237** | 1.957 | 4.572** |
 | (1.180) | (1.447) | (1.965) | (0.963) | (1.182) | (1.535) | (1.064) | (1.387) | (1.490) |
Academic | 4.864** | 3.086 | 6.512** | 3.742** | 1.904 | 6.001** | 4.233** | 2.608 | 6.088** |
 | (1.356) | (1.661) | (2.274) | (1.098) | (1.312) | (1.810) | (1.190) | (1.508) | (1.772) |
Work experience | 0.008 | -0.006 | 0.009 | -0.007 | -0.011 | -0.011 | -0.017 | -0.021 | -0.021 |
 | (0.028) | (0.042) | (0.039) | (0.019) | (0.030) | (0.024) | (0.025) | (0.039) | (0.033) |
Permanent contract | 0.873** | 0.604 | 1.005* | 0.599* | 0.664 | 0.407 | -0.020 | -0.118 | -0.049 |
 | (0.329) | (0.465) | (0.447) | (0.276) | (0.379) | (0.381) | (0.296) | (0.438) | (0.392) |
Empl. status change | 0.222 | -0.256 | 0.645** | 0.092 | -0.170 | 0.314 | 0.093 | -0.107 | 0.228 |
 | (0.158) | (0.223) | (0.217) | (0.118) | (0.157) | (0.171) | (0.146) | (0.213) | (0.196) |
2nd job | -0.913* | -1.045 | -1.015 | -1.419** | -1.808** | -1.285* | -1.202** | -1.541* | -1.116 |
 | (0.448) | (0.716) | (0.563) | (0.403) | (0.565) | (0.551) | (0.423) | (0.604) | (0.579) |
Supervised employees | |||||||||
Ref: None | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
1-9 employees | 1.192** | 0.929** | 1.434** | 0.542** | 0.331 | 0.715** | 0.385* | 0.151 | 0.651* |
 | (0.213) | (0.253) | (0.348) | (0.152) | (0.170) | (0.263) | (0.180) | (0.231) | (0.278) |
10-49 employees | 2.006** | 1.917** | 2.000** | 0.672** | 0.465 | 0.876 | 0.722* | 0.773* | 0.443 |
 | (0.376) | (0.423) | (0.697) | (0.248) | (0.264) | (0.490) | (0.302) | (0.352) | (0.556) |
50 or more employees | 3.045** | 3.113** | 2.506 | 1.397 | 1.472* | 0.935 | 1.253 | 2.165** | -1.722 |
 | (0.805) | (0.866) | (1.683) | (0.717) | (0.600) | (2.005) | (0.875) | (0.771) | (2.327) |
Occupational level | |||||||||
Ref: Medium | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Elementary | -1.711** | -2.418** | -1.180 | -1.197* | -1.759** | -0.627 | -1.138* | -1.750** | -0.588 |
 | (0.606) | (0.810) | (0.943) | (0.488) | (0.594) | (0.813) | (0.520) | (0.591) | (0.904) |
Lower | -0.687** | -0.613* | -0.572 | -0.556** | -0.631** | -0.330 | -0.195 | -0.189 | -0.086 |
 | (0.205) | (0.275) | (0.297) | (0.169) | (0.219) | (0.249) | (0.206) | (0.309) | (0.273) |
Higher | 0.439* | 0.365 | 0.368 | 0.332* | 0.289 | 0.300 | 0.230 | 0.221 | 0.153 |
 | (0.195) | (0.255) | (0.304) | (0.157) | (0.192) | (0.255) | (0.191) | (0.246) | (0.296) |
Scientific | 0.446 | 0.731 | -0.160 | 0.430* | 0.561* | 0.152 | 0.270 | 0.297 | 0.220 |
 | (0.331) | (0.415) | (0.548) | (0.212) | (0.264) | (0.351) | (0.284) | (0.348) | (0.486) |
Sector | |||||||||
Ref: Agriculture | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Industry | 0.585 | -1.488 | 4.033 | 1.481 | -0.158 | 4.651 | 0.543 | -0.868 | 3.300 |
 | (1.414) | (1.277) | (2.298) | (1.066) | (0.631) | (2.407) | (1.064) | (0.874) | (2.223) |
Construction | 0.672 | -1.236 | 3.563 | 2.426* | 0.869 | 5.346* | 1.143 | -0.109 | 3.273 |
 | (1.510) | (1.390) | (2.531) | (1.104) | (0.703) | (2.708) | (1.092) | (0.901) | (2.552) |
Trade, gastronomy, repair | -0.329 | -2.239 | 3.270 | 0.687 | -0.859 | 4.019 | -0.037 | -1.355 | 2.771 |
 | (1.443) | (1.315) | (2.348) | (1.091) | (0.663) | (2.439) | (1.087) | (0.928) | (2.217) |
Transport | 1.232 | -1.174 | 6.029* | 1.863 | -0.480 | 7.176** | 0.557 | -1.193 | 4.303 |
 | (1.549) | (1.466) | (2.669) | (1.216) | (0.886) | (2.740) | (1.218) | (1.104) | (2.519) |
Business services | 0.946 | -1.574 | 5.408* | 1.856 | 0.101 | 5.490* | 0.774 | -0.642 | 3.686 |
 | (1.431) | (1.271) | (2.390) | (1.071) | (0.638) | (2.440) | (1.075) | (0.877) | (2.258) |
Care, Welfare | 1.132 | -2.315 | 5.693* | 1.737 | -1.029 | 5.751* | 1.100 | -1.355 | 4.539* |
 | (1.480) | (1.405) | (2.436) | (1.143) | (0.876) | (2.512) | (1.157) | (1.179) | (2.308) |
Other services | 0.550 | -2.198 | 5.276* | 0.957 | -0.975 | 4.693 | 0.256 | -1.449 | 3.464 |
 | (1.479) | (1.421) | (2.409) | (1.130) | (0.795) | (2.514) | (1.169) | (1.117) | (2.332) |
Government | 0.820 | -1.493 | 4.893* | 1.114 | -0.677 | 4.641 | 0.695 | -0.945 | 3.706 |
 | (1.435) | (1.317) | (2.431) | (1.089) | (0.723) | (2.473) | (1.099) | (0.958) | (2.280) |
Education | 3.385* | 0.211 | 8.378** | 3.113* | 0.392 | 7.588** | 2.172 | -0.972 | 6.575** |
 | (1.618) | (1.732) | (2.588) | (1.232) | (1.002) | (2.612) | (1.269) | (1.237) | (2.454) |
No. of employees (/1000) | 0.028 | 0.057 | -0.023 | 0.012 | 0.031 | -0.015 | 0.023 | 0.036 | 0.012 |
 | (0.027) | (0.030) | (0.053) | (0.020) | (0.022) | (0.046) | (0.028) | (0.031) | (0.063) |
Constant | 29.244** | 44.843** | 10.543** | 26.949** | 38.964** | 11.790** | 21.937** | 30.435** | 11.183** |
 | (2.238) | (2.588) | (3.593) | (1.736) | (1.809) | (3.259) | (1.965) | (2.505) | (3.215) |
Observations | 14046 | 7325 | 6721 | 16022 | 8299 | 7723 | 16022 | 8299 | 7723 |
Individuals | 6409 | 3333 | 3076 | 7164 | 3681 | 3483 | 7164 | 3681 | 3483 |