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Table 13 Formal real monthly earnings

From: The impact of Syrian refugees on natives’ labor market outcomes in Turkey: evidence from a quasi-experimental design

Formal real monthly earnings (natural logs)

Variable

Total

Total

Men

Women

Low Ed.

High Ed.

Refugee effect (R×T)

0.0081

0.0081

0.0081

0.0182

−0.0009

0.0155*

 

(0.0064)

(0.0064)

(0.0070)

(0.0151)

(0.0105)

(0.0079)

Log trade vol.

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Year fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Region fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Other controls

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Intercept

5.8299***

5.6346***

5.5176***

5.8832***

4.8229***

5.7165***

 

(0.1359)

(0.3293)

(0.3581)

(0.7940)

(0.4979)

(0.4603)

R 2

0.618

0.618

0.614

0.664

0.380

0.593

# of obs.

52,701

52,701

42,942

9,759

20,616

32,085

Sample means

6.8609

6.8609

6.8524

6.9005

6.5706

7.0663

  1. ***, **, and * refer to 1, 5, and 10% significance levels, respectively. Robust standard errors are reported in parentheses. Real wages are deflated with the CPI taking 2010 as the base year. Sample is restricted to the age group 15–64. Controls include gender, marital status, age dummies, education dummies, a full set of age-education interactions, full-time vs part-time job status dummy, firm size dummies, urban versus rural area dummy, and industry dummies. High education refers to high school degree and above. Low education refers to high school dropouts and below. The sample includes the salaried workers only