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Table 8 Formal Employment-to-population ratio

From: The impact of Syrian refugees on natives’ labor market outcomes in Turkey: evidence from a quasi-experimental design

Formal employment-to-population ratio

Variable

Total

Total

Men

Women

Low Ed.

High Ed.

Refugee effect (R×T)

0.0046**

0.0043**

0.0089**

−0.0004

0.0096***

−0.0096

 

(0.0022)

(0.0022)

(0.0039)

(0.0019)

(0.0022)

(0.0059)

Log trade vol.

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Year fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Region fixed effects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Other Controls

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Intercept

−0.1376***

−0.4426***

−0.6199***

−0.1075

−0.3531***

−0.6369**

 

(0.0031)

(0.1027)

(0.1836)

(0.0855)

(0.1035)

(0.2939)

R 2

0.348

0.348

0.311

0.336

0.203

0.327

# of obs.

357,083

357,083

172,385

184,698

273,453

83,630

Sample means

0.1871

0.1871

0.3239

0.0594

0.1105

0.4373

  1. ***, **, and * refer to 1%, 5%, and 10% significance levels, respectively. Robust standard errors are reported in parentheses. Sample is restricted to the age group 15–64. Controls include: gender, marital status, age dummies, education dummies, a full set of age-education interactions, and urban versus rural area dummy. High education refers to high school degree and above. Low education refers to high school dropouts and below